What did the Constitutional Convention ultimately result in?

The outcome of the Constitutional Convention was the drafting of the Constitution of the United States. The Convention, held in Philadelphia in 1787, was convened to address weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation, which had proven inadequate for governing the newly independent states. Delegates from various states debated and negotiated to create a stronger federal government that could effectively manage national issues such as defense, trade, and taxation.

The result of their efforts was the Constitution, a foundational document that established the structure of the U.S. government, delineated the powers of its branches, and included provisions for a system of checks and balances. This Constitution was ratified by the states and became effective in 1789, laying the groundwork for the governance of the United States.

While the Bill of Rights was introduced shortly thereafter to address concerns about individual liberties, it was not the primary result of the Convention itself. Similarly, while the Articles of Confederation were the initial governing document, they were ultimately replaced, not adopted, as a result of the Convention. The establishment of state governments was a pre-existing condition at the time of the Convention, not its outcome.